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Calcite

Calcite is a negative uniaxial crystal that has high birefringence, wide spectral transmission   and availability in reasonably sized rhombs. Although is a fairly soft crystal and is easily       scratched, it is ideal material used visible and near IR polarizers, such as Glan Thompson,   and Glan Taylor Glan laser.

Specifications

Dimension Tolerance ±0.1
Optical Axis Orientation ±0.5deg
Wavefront Distortion <λ/2 at 633nm
Surface Flatness <λ/4 at 633 nm
Surface Quality 20/10 Scratch and Dig
Parallelism < 15 arc seconds
Perpendicularity < 10 arc minutes
Clear Aperture > Central 90%
AR-Coating R<0.25%@ 1550 nm±40 nm

Physical and Optical Properties

Crystal Structure  Crystalline rhombihedral
Density  2.7 g/cm3
Mohs Hardness  3
Hygroscopic Susceptibility  Low
Transparency Range  350nm ~ 2300nm
Thermal Expansion Coefficient aa=24.39x10-6/K
ac=5.68x10-6/K
Crystal Class Negative uniaxial with no=na=nb, ne=nc
Refractive Index no=1.6557, ne=1.4852, Δn = -0.1705, ρ=6.32 @633nm
Birefringence (Δn=ne-no) no=1.6381, ne=1.4783, Δn = -0.1598, ρ=6.20 @1300nm
Walk-Off Angle at 45 deg (ρ)  
Sellmeier Equations ( in um) no2=2.69705+0.0192064/( λ2-0.01820)-0.0151624λ2
ne2=2.18438+0.0087309/( λ2-0.01018)-0.0024411λ2

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